- Case Report
- Open access
- Published:
3D echocardiography allows rapid and accurate surgical planning in complex aortic root abscess cases
Echo Research & Practice volume 6, pages k23–k30 (2019)
Summary
Despite 3D echocardiography (3DE) acquiring significantly greater data than standard 2D echocardiography (2DE), it is underutilised in assessing cardiac anatomy and physiology. A key advantage is the ability of a single 3DE acquisition to be post-processed to generate volume-rendered 3D models and an unlimited number of multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) images. We describe the case of a highly anxious patient with life-threatening complex aortic valve endocarditis and aortic root abscess, refusing transesophageal echocardiography (TOE) under general anaesthesia with tachycardia, breathlessness and acute kidney injury precluding accurate or safe gated (computed tomography) CT, who was comprehensively assessed with a rapid 3D-TOE under sedation. This led to timely surgery and an excellent outcome for the patient.
References
Lee S, Chang BC & Park HK. Surgical experience with infective endocarditis and aortic root abscess. Yonsei Medical Journal 2014 1253–1259. https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.3349/ymj.2014.55.5.1253)
Habib G, Badano L, Tribouilloy C, Vilacosta I, Zamorano JL, Galderisi M, Voigt JU, Sicari R, Cosyns B, Fox K, et al. Recommendations for the practice of echocardiography in infective endocarditis. European Journal of Echocardiography 2010 202–219. https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.1093/ejechocard/jeq004)
Hill EE, Herijgers P, Claus P, Vanderschueren S, Peetermans WE & Herregods MC. Abscess in infective endocarditis: the value of transesophageal echocardiography and outcome: a 5-year study. American Heart Journal 2007 923–928. https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.1016/j.ahj.2007.06.028)
Yong MS, Saxena P, Killu AM, Coffey S, Burkhart HM, Wan SH & Malouf JF. The preoperative evaluation of infective endocarditis via 3-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. Texas Heart Institute Journal 2015 372–376. https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.14503/THIJ-14-4375)
Hansalia S, Biswas M, Dutta R, Hage FG, Hsuing MC, Nanda NC, Singh P, Manda J, Kesanolla SK, Wei J, et al. The value of live/real time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in the assessment of valvular vegetations. Echocardiography 2009 1264–1273. https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.1111/j.1540-8175.2009.01042.x)
Funding
This work did not receive any specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sector.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, duplication, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
About this article
Cite this article
Ahluwalia, V., Osman, F., Parmar, J. et al. 3D echocardiography allows rapid and accurate surgical planning in complex aortic root abscess cases. Echo Res Pract 6, k23–k30 (2019). https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.1530/ERP-19-0043
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doiorg.publicaciones.saludcastillayleon.es/10.1530/ERP-19-0043